Offshore hydrogen storage system made of UHPC

 

Since the beginning of this year, we have been working with several companies on an offshore project to
store hydrogen.
The hydrogen is to be produced and stored on a floating platform off the coast. Several storage units are planned that can be exchanged. The storage units are planned to be made of UHPC concrete.
For the construction, it is currently planned to use UHPC concrete with a compressive strength of over 200 MPa. Currently, the static and constructive calculations are being worked on. The first drafts are expected in two months.

New use of recycled windmill rotor blades as aggregate for UHPC concrete

UHPC grouting material is used worldwide in the

in the offshore and onshore industry worldwide for more than 25 years. 

Mostly, UHPC Grout has been used to make transition pieces and foundation systems for wind energy, oil production, tidal power plants and floating windmill platforms. There are also plans to use UHPC concrete as corrosion protection for the systems in these areas. It would be a safe, easy to install, cost effective and durable solution. Another development for the future is the combination of UHPC concrete and recycled rotor blade material. Several thousand used rotor blades from offshore and onshore wind turbines are lying on the ground around the world to be recycled or disposed of. Storage has become a very big problem in some countries. In many industrial
applications we use glassglass fibres, carbon fibres or plastic fibres asaggregates to our UHPC concrete. 

 

In order to carry out reuse, recycling and upcycling as standard in the near future, special UHPC concretes are the ideal combination partner. It should also be possible to add construction material from wind turbines to our UHPC with appropriate processing. This could then possibly be used again as foundation material for new onshore or offshore wind turbine.

UHPC in alternative and regenerative energy production

UHPC materials are used in all processes of alternative and active native energy production used as the material for foundations, as a lining-material for protection against corrosion, wear and as a construction material. Due to the diverse application possibilities and the superior properties compared to standard concrete qualities, UHPC are increasingly used in the mentioned areas. UHPC has the advantage that it can be processed just like standard concretes.

Hydroelectric power plants or storage power plants
Due to the extreme corrosion resistance of UHPC concrete constructions with a much higher reinforcement density per volume can be used. This can significantly increase the strength of the construction or the wall thicknesses or layer thicknesses can be reduced while maintaining strength.
In the right combination UHPC is very resistant to wear and cavitation.
Since UHPC already reaches 70% of its maximum nominal strength in the standard quality after 48 hours and in the special quality after only 12 hours.
UHPC is available as mortar, casting material and shotcrete material.

Tidal power plants
Some tidal power plant systems are already being used in Europe and Asia. There are now a lot of technical variations of tidal power plants for the coasts but also for directly in the sea. One thing all needs a stable seawater resistant and durable foundation.
Based on the experience gained with the foundation systems of the offshore wind power plants, high quality UHPC materials are ideally suited for this purpose. In particular, the enormous adhesive power of UHPC in anchoring and bolt system is required here. What is once shed in a UHPC foundation can no longer be removed from the foundation, even with enormous forces. Not only in this regard, UHPC is many times superior to normal standard concrete.

Biogas power plant

Biogas has been produced in many small plants in the past. There are already very large production facilities in Europe. The plants have corrosion and wear problems due to the production process. Especially wherever standard concrete was used. Here, a UHPC protective layer of a few millimeters can be used to achieve permanent corrosion protection. To achieve a very long service life, UHPC concrete should be used for the new construction.

UHPC - Use in recycling plants

UHPC Ultra High Performance Concrete
application in recycling plants for

• Synthetic substance - Recycling
• Plastic - Recycling
• Military equipment - Recycling
• Paper - Recycling
• Metal - Recycling
• Precious metal - Recycling
• PCBs - Recycling
• Nuclear - Recycling

The reprocessing of paper, plastic, chemical 
waste, rubber and metals has become an 
extremely important commodity market for 
the producing industry. Much more metal 
raw material is recovered from reprocessing 
than mining.
The material required for reprocessing is 
stored on large exterior and interior surfaces. 
Here, the bearing surfaces are mechanically 
attacked as well as the corrosive liquids 
extremely.
Many existing concrete surfaces show 
considerable damage, which does not 
guarantee the smooth and safe transport 
of the stored goods for reprocessing.
UHPC floor systems are best suited for 
these loads due to their hardness and 
wear resistance. These floor systems are 
laid without joints. Due to the very high 
material density, penetration of corrosive 
liquid with professional installation is 
almost impossible.

UHPC floor and pavementsystems are 
UHPC Phalt and UHPC TopLayer.

UHPC Phalt is a combination of traditional
asphalt with UHPC concrete. The result is a
ground or street blast with the flexibility of asphalt 
and the very high compressive strength and 
wear resistance of UHPC concrete. The 
processing and processing time is extremely 
easy and cost effective.
UHPC TopLayer are floor coverings made of 
UHPC concrete for very high mechanical loads. 
The material thickness is only a fraction of 
standard screeds or concretes.
UHPC TopLayer are extremely corrosion 
resistant and can be installed almost on any 
flooring. UHPC TopLayer achieve compressive 
strengths of far more than 140 MPa


Applications
- Indoor and outdoor pavements in storage areas
- Roads
- Material bunker
- Chutes
- Pneumatic transport systems
- Scrapyard pavement
- Dedusting systems

Benefits for UHPC Wear Protection
- Flexible layer thickness
- Overhead installation possible
- Jointless installation
- Extreme high compressive strength
- Very high wear resistant
- Very good corrosion resistant
- Adapts each of surface geometry
- Fast curing at ambient temperature

Benefits UHPC Phalt and UHPC Top layer
- Extreme high tensile strength
- Extreme high impact resistance and ductility
- The jointless surface prohibits damages on trucks
- Can be applied thin on even the weakest base
- Freeze/thaw resistance
- Fast curing -short stop time
- Cost efficient alternative where a weak base
  requires a change in both wearing course and
  course



www.hhbc-consulting.de
info@hhbc-consulting.de

UHPC - Alternative engery power plant

UHPC Ultra High Performance Concrete products used as wear and corrosion protection for all kind of alternative energy production plants.
All of our UHPC special concrete products have a minimum compressive strength of 120 MPa / 17400 psi. UHPC concrete can install on concrete and steel structures, for new constructions as well as for repairs. UHPC concrete for wear and corrosion protection can be processed as mortar, grout or shotcrete.

UHPC HT High Temperature wear and corrosion resistant material can also applied in a combination with a thin high effective insulation
material. This combination can reduce the amount
of refactory material by approx. 50%

Benefit of UHPC lining systems

 - Smooth surfaces
 - Jointless surfaces
 - Resistant to rapid temperature fluctuations
 - Temperature resistance up to 1.000°C/1832°F
 - High compressive strength
 - High wear resistant
 - Good thermal insulation
 - Flexible layer thicknesses
 - Good chemical resistant
 - Very good corrosion resistant
 - Good resistance to mechanical loads

Incineration power plant

Incineration plants have beside wear problems
also corrosion problems. Waste burning creates
a aggressive atmosphere.

Standard application:

• Ash system
• Dedusting system
• Rubbish bunker
• Pneumatic pipeline system
• Burner feeding system
• Roadway redevelopment 

Biomass power plant

Here mostly it is all kind of wood and bio waste which is used as firing material. In the complete material handling process you will find wear and corrosion.

 

 

 Biogas power plant

We offer for corrosion and wear problems in the gas production process UHPC linings for:

• Bunker
• Shredder
• Dewaster
• Material transport system
• Mixtank
• Fermentation tank
• Storage tank

www.hhbc-consulting.de
info@hhbc-consulting.de

The future of offshore wind energy with UHPC

Monopile wind turbine designs are still the most widely used standard foundation design in many coastal areas.
Jackets, Gravity base, Tripods and Tri-piles systems are also used depending on requirements and needs.
UHPC is used in all foundation techniques.

Monopiles

UHPC grouting material is used for the connection between monopile and transition pieces.
Monopiles have been deployed with even larger turbines in even deeper waters, currently up to 41 meters. 9 diameter monopiles are now in production. We estimate that more than 2000 monopiles worldwide have been installed with UHPC grouting and transitions pieces.

Benefits

• Extremely high strength
• Very good fatigue properties
• Minimal shrinkage
• Extreme bond between UHPC grouting material and steel
• Fast setting development
• Very high inner cohesion
• No mixing with sea water
• Absolutly seawater resistant
• Very low hydration heat
• No corrosion

Jackets
Jackets are generally considered to be better than monopiles for seabeds where the substrate is poor or deeper water. So here UHPC can be used in the "transition piece" and in the lower foundation.

Gravity foundations
Are well suited for rocky sea beds. The complete foundation system can be manufactured on land and then pulled into position with a ship and then sunk. Depending on the design, the entire foundation piece can be made from UHPC

The future - with floating foundation design

This includes

• Spar
• Semi-submersible
• Barge
• Tension-leg platform

Spars
First systems are already being tested. In the near future, a wind farm with spar systems is to be built off Scotland.
These systems can reach total lengths of over 90 meters, with about 75 m of them underwater. The entire underwater area can be made of UHPC.

Semi-submersible
Similar to the Spars, the whole underwater construction can be made of UHPC.

Barge
Barge systems are actually classic pontoon systems. There are now UHPC concrete available which in addition to their high strength also swim without the large cavities inside the barge must be generated.

 

www.hhbc-consulting.de
info@hhbc-consulting.de