Test your UHPC Know How - Learning Module


This is one of our learning modules for UHPC Concrete. A new version will be released this year. We use such modules for training purposes. New ones are added every year. This year there will be four new modules. 
You want to check your answers for correctness? Send us an email service@hhbc-consulting.de with the password "LMS 1/6" and we will send you an answer sheet.

Module no. 1/6

What are the main components in UHPC?

  1. Cement, microsilica, superplastisizer
  2. Cement, flyash, superplastisizer
  3. Epoxy, microsilica, dispersant
  4. Cement, sand, epoxy
  5. Cement, sand, microsilica

Acid will deteriorate UHPC
  1. True
  2. False
  3. Only if pH is below 5
  4. Only if pH is above 5
  5. Only if pH is below 3

Alkali will deteriorate UHPC
  1. True
  2. False
  3. Only if pH is above 12
  4. Only if pH is below 12
  5. Only if pH is above 13

The following aggregates are used in UHPC Standard wear protection?
  1. Quarz
  2. Bauxite
  3. Corundum
  4. Silicium carbide
  5. Titanium carbide

The wear resistanse of UHPC increases with these aggregates?
  1. Quarz, bauxite, corundum, silicium carbide
  2. Bauxite, quarz, corundum, silicium carbide
  3. Silicium carbide, bauxite, quarz, corundum
  4. Bauxite, corundum, quarz, silicium carbide
  5. Silicium carbide, corundum, bauxite, quarz

What is the lowest temperature at which it is ok to install UHPC?
  1. 20°C / 68°F
  2. 10°C / 50°F
  3.   5°C / 41°F
  4.   0°C / 32°F
  5. - 5°C / 23°F

What do you need to protect UHPC against when installing it?
  1. Drying out
  2. Freezing
  3. Wind
  4. Direct sun
  5. Rain

What should you focus on when mixing UHPC in regards to water?
  1. The product cannot seggregate
  2. The product must remain dry
  3. There must be free water on top of the product in the mixer
  4. You cannot add too much water to UHPC
  5. Any mixing problem can be solved by adding more water

You notice lumps in a bag of UHPC Binder, what do you do?
  1. No problem, I just add more water when mixing
  2. I contact hhbc-consulting or to have a new bag
  3. I control the storage environment
  4. I discard the bag
  5. I check the date on the bag to see age of product

When mixing UHPC lumps are formed shortly after adding of water?
  1. No problem, I just add more water
  2. I wait a while to see if they mix out, if not I will add a little more water
  3. I throw away the mix
  4. I check if the mixer is proper prepared for mixing UHPC
  5. I increase the speed of the mixer

When mixing UHPC I notice free water on the surface of the mix?
  1. No problem, Just need to use the product fast
  2. I allow the mixer to run for longer time, untill the free water is no longer there
  3. I will try to scoop out the free water
  4. I throw away the mix
  5. I add more powder untill the free water disappeares

What is the purpose of Microsilica in UHPC?
  1. It is packing between cement particles, increasing density and displacing water
  2. It is like little ball bearings making the mortar more flowable
  3. It reacts with Ca(OH)2 from the cement hydration and create a denser material
  4. It has no significant effect, just a filler to make the product cheaper
  5. There is no microsilica in UHPC

What is the purpose of superplasticizer in UHPC?
  1. It makes the product more flexible
  2. It charges all particles so that they repell each other. At the same time it makes stearic hinderence so that particles cannot bridge build on each other, and in this way it displaces water.
  3. There is no superplasticizer in UHPC
  4. It is a polymer, added to make the product easier to mix
  5. It is lubricating the particles so that they can react better

UHPC Binder can be installed over head?
  1. True
  2. False
  3. Sometimes if you are lucky
  4. Only during the weekend
  5. Only if you use a special throwel

HT products can be used in temperature areas of
  1. Up to 1200°C / 2192°F
  2. Not above 1000°C / 1832°F
  3. Not above 600°C / 1112°F
  4. Not above 400°C / 752°F
  5. Not above 200°C / 392°F

UHPC (not HT) can be used in temperature areas of
  1. Up to 1200°C / 2192°F
  2. Not above 1000°C / 1832°F
  3. Not above 600°C / 1112°F
  4. Not above 400°C / 752°F
  5. Not above 200°C / 392°F

It is important to know what chemicals UHPC will be subjected to
  1. True
  2. False
  3. Only acid or alkalies
  4. Especially if there are salts present
  5. Only if temperature is above 100 deg C

When mixing you notice the wetting time is increased. What do you do?
  1. No problem, I just add more water
  2. I wait it out for a while to see if it wets through, and I adjust the water accordingly
  3. I throw away the mix
  4. I ignore it
  5. Cross my fingers and hope everything will be ok

What happens to UHPC if too much water is added?
  1. Nothing, you can add as much water as you like
  2. The product will most likely seggregate, but properties will in general be reduced in direct correlation with the amount of water added.
  3. Especially if we are working with a UHPC Cast product, installation will be a lot easier
  4. Strength will increase as we will hydrate more cement
  5. The stickyness of the product will increase a lot

How does UHPC differ from cement/concrete?
  1. It is the same, no difference
  2. UHPC is stronger in terms of compressive strength
  3. UHPC is more dense
  4. Concrete is more flexible
  5. UHPC can be installed under water

How does UHPC differ from refractory?
  1. It i the same, no difference
  2. Refractory needs heat to finalize its reactions, UHPC does not
  3. UHPC is more wear resistant
  4. The insulation properties of UHPC is better than that of refractory
  5. UHPC can withstand higher temperatures compared to refractories
     
     
    WPE DK International

    Phone: 0049 176 601 73146
    E-mail: ber@wpe-dk.dk
    Homepage: www.wpe-dk.com







Roman roads and modern roads construction system

Old roman road
A "Römerstrasse / Roman road" runs not far
from our office. As the name suggests, this
road was built by the Romans.
Expert estimates the completion of the road,
approximately 100 km long, in the year
200 AD. This road is about 1820 years old
and is still used as a country road today,
despite a large number of local European wars
and two world wars in these 1820 years. The
structure of this Roman road was never changed,
Roman road structure
the only thing that was "modernized" was an
asphalt layer.

If we look at our "state-of-the-art" roads in
most countries of the world today, it can
easily be said that none of these roads will
last for a century. In many cities, the
pavement lasts less than 10 years and in
some highly developed countries of the
world, the pavement lasts less than a year.
Sad but true.


What was important for these Roman streets?
It was the underground structure and the road
surfaces that have survived these roads for so
long. The Romans already knew concrete, but
not only as a road surface, but also as part of
the underground structure.


Roman road today
As without a proper underground structure and
high quality road surface, modern roads cannot
get better but only worse than the Roman roads.


UHPC road surfaces, whether as UHPC concrete
or as UHPC Phalt surfaces, are extremely resistant
and are far superior to all previous road surfaces,
but they still need a correct, stable substructure.
This quality underground structure is particularly
Modern road structure

important for industrial roads and industrial storage
areas.

The interesting thing is that the layer thickness of
a modern, efficient road construction corresponds
in its total layer thickness to that of Roman roads.

 

WPE DK International

Phone: 0049 176 601 73146
E-mail: ber@wpe-dk.dk
Homepage: www.wpe-dk.com



 


Elegant and luxury design furniture made out of UHPC


More and more designers around the world
are fascinated by concrete. It is a material
that we believe is much more sustainable
than plastic and also has a much longer
service life than plastic. Concrete is easier
and more environmentally friendly to recycle
than plastic.

Concrete can be used in all climates, even the
most extreme. For some time now, experiments
with concrete have been carried out in space.
It is a possible building material for the extreme
conditions on the moon and on Mars.

The only problem for many designers and artists is the necessary wall thickness and weight. Today, furniture is thick-walled with metal reinforcement. A simple bench without a backrest for two people can weigh up to 1500 kg for some manufacturers. Many tables, chairs, etc. have an enormous weight and cannot be moved by one person. You can not say that the previous concrete furniture is gracious and elegant, it really is not. Apparently old natural stone art elements are copied with concrete today, at least that is how they look.

The architects, designers and artists may not even have the knowledge that UHPC Ultra High Performance Concrete has beenavailable to them for several decades. A concrete material that is extremely strong
and stable but also has a non-concrete flexibility. UHPC is superior to concrete in all areas.

With a UHPC material, designer furniture can be created that was previously only available in terms of wall thickness for metals and plastics.

New concrete design
The first designers are now working with UHPC desert sand concrete. Unique one-of-a-kind pieces are made with an unprocessed natural material.

UHPC design element could be sunk in the
sea and they would remain there unchanged
until the end of time.

A bench as described above would weigh less than half of concrete with UHPC.
Surfaces of outstanding fine structures can be achieved. Art objects can be produced in an unimagined richness of detail, both large and small, up to the jewelry ring on the finger in which one or more gems are
embedded.

New concrete design


Furniture could be combined with wood,
metal or glass in a new way.
UHPC is a concrete material that can be
bent in a specific construction. 

 

 

WPE DK International

Phone: 0049 176 601 73146
E-mail: ber@wpe-dk.dk
Homepage: www.wpe-dk.com

 





Recycling of old building materials with HPc and UHPC bindersystems

In our fast-moving times, old houses, some of
them historical houses, are being brutally torn
down to make room for new, more modern,
larger, higher and often not more beautiful but
more effective new building designs. Very
often there is no time left and there is often no
will to secure the valuable and reusable old
building material.

The end of an old building is a heap of rubble
that is only suitable as gravel material for the
subbase material of streets.

The architects in particular could campaign
for the reuse of such materials. It would be
entirely possible to reuse these old materials
in modern design concepts and to save some
valuable raw materials.

This year we will start some attempts to
combine UHPC with a variety of old used
materials. We are very sure that this is
possible without any problems, both in terms
of statics and construction. Of course, with
UHPC we can copy old materials in
appearance and design extremely precisely,
in some cases this is certainly sensible and
necessary. However, we want to reuse old
materials and hand them over to a new
design function. Even building rubble could
become a very interesting concrete material
in combination with UHPC. We also want
to give architects and designers new design
options using old and ultra-modern materials.